Patch and Paint – Simply Explained

How to Simply Repair Small Holes in Your Drywall

Small holes in drywall are common—whether from nails, screws, door handles, or accidental bumps. The good news is that fixing them is a simple home project that just about anyone can do with a little time and a few basic tools. Whether you’re prepping to repaint or just want a cleaner look, this guide will walk you through how to patch and paint your wall the right way.

What You’ll Need

Before you begin, gather these tools and materials:

Spackle or lightweight joint compound
Putty knife
Sandpaper (120–220 grit) or sanding sponge
Drywall patch (for holes larger than 2 inches)
Paint and primer
Small paintbrush or roller
Damp cloth

Step-by-Step Guide to Patching Small Holes

1. Clean the Area

Start by wiping around the hole with a damp cloth to remove dust and debris. If there’s any loose drywall or paint flaking off, gently scrape it away.

2. Apply Spackle or Joint Compound

For holes smaller than a quarter (like nail or screw holes), apply a small amount of spackle using a putty knife. Press it into the hole and smooth it out so it’s flush with the wall surface.

For larger holes (1–4 inches):
Use a drywall patch or mesh tape. Apply it over the hole, then spread joint compound over the patch using a putty knife. Feather the edges to blend it into the wall.

3. Let It Dry

Let the compound dry completely. Drying time depends on the product you use—it could be anywhere from 30 minutes to a few hours. Always check the instructions on the container.

4. Sand Smooth

Once dry, lightly sand the area with fine-grit sandpaper until it’s smooth and level with the surrounding wall. Wipe away any dust with a clean, damp cloth.

Time to Paint

1. Prime the Area

Priming helps the paint stick and prevents it from soaking into the compound. Use a small brush or roller to apply a thin coat of primer to the patched spot. Let it dry fully.

2. Paint to Match

Paint over the primed area with the same color as the rest of the wall. Depending on the paint and color, you might need two coats. Let the first coat dry before applying a second.

Pro tip: If you’re not sure what paint was used originally, bring a sample (like a chip or photo) to the paint store for a match.

Keep It Simple, Keep It Clean

Patching small holes isn’t just about looks—it’s about maintaining your space and protecting your walls. Whether you’re getting ready to move, redecorating, or just cleaning up wear and tear, this basic skill will come in handy again and again.

And if you’re ever unsure or dealing with more extensive damage (like water-damaged or crumbling drywall), don’t hesitate to call a professional. But for those small marks and dings, now you’ve got it handled—simply.