Is one dog year really seven human years?

The short answer

No. By its first birthday a dog is about as grown up as a 15-year-old, and by two it is more like 24. After that, each year counts as only about 4 or 5 human years.

Watch it in about a minute, here or on YouTube

One dog year is not really seven human years. Here is how dogs really age and why size matters.

How do dog years work?

Dog years compare how old a dog's body is to a person's. Puppies grow up incredibly fast in their first year. By its first birthday, a dog is about as grown up as a 15-year-old. Year two adds about nine more, making it like a 24-year-old.

Illustration from the video: How do dog years work?

What happens after that?

After that, each dog year counts as only about four or five human years. But big dogs age faster than small ones. This means big dogs grow old sooner and small dogs often live several years longer. So it is not seven years every year, because dogs age fast at first and then slower.

Illustration from the video: What happens after that?
Illustration from the video: What happens after that?

Sources

  1. AKC: How to Calculate Dog Years to Human Years
  2. Chewy: Dog Years to Human Years
  3. AVMA: Senior pets
  4. AKC: Why Do Small Dogs Live Longer?
  5. Live Science: Large Dogs Age Faster, Die Younger
  6. ScienceAlert: New formula for your dog's age

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