What happens if you swallow gum?

The short answer

It does not stay in your stomach for seven years. Your body cannot digest the rubbery base, so the gum simply passes through and comes out within a few days.

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If you swallow gum, it will not stay in your stomach for seven years, but your body cannot digest all of it.

What is gum made of?

Gum is a rubbery base mixed with sweeteners and flavor. Your body breaks down the sweet stuff, but not the rubbery base.

Illustration from the video: What is gum made of?

Where does it go?

Your gut is a long tube with muscles that squeeze food along. They push everything forward, even what your body cannot use. So the gum slides through and comes out in your poop within a few days.

Illustration from the video: Where does it go?

Is it ever a problem?

One swallowed piece now and then is usually harmless, but swallowing a lot of gum can form a sticky lump that blocks the gut. The seven-year story is a myth, but spitting gum out is still best.

Illustration from the video: Is it ever a problem?

Sources

  1. Mayo Clinic: Swallowing gum, is it harmful?
  2. Cleveland Clinic: What happens when you swallow gum
  3. Scientific American: Fact or Fiction? Chewing Gum Takes Seven Years to Digest
  4. Live Science: Does gum really take 7 years to digest?
  5. NIDDK: Your digestive system and how it works
  6. Wikipedia: Gum base

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